Slon and her colleagues were the first to capture mitochondrial DNA using a particularly clever extraction method. DNA works a bit like a zipper combined with a jigsaw puzzle, where each tooth on the zipper can only fit together with another tooth of a particular kind. Because we already have data on a number of different ancient species, it’s possible to make a kind of genetic bait for DNA sequences by synthesizing one half of the zip. Once the bait is put in the solution, the other half of the zip attaches to it and can be extracted.
Originally shared by Able Lawrence
No bones needed: ancient DNA in soil can tell if humans were around
Even though no Neanderthal bones have been found with the tools, the paper’s authors are the first to be able to detect the presence of humans based on DNA found in the soil. This allows them to paint a much more detailed picture of the past, in …
No bones needed: ancient DNA in soil can tell if humans were around
